Whether you’re out for a run, cleaning around the house, or walking a flight of stairs, these kinds of exertions can lead to your inability to breathe comfortably. When living with asthma, you may only think about its impact on your respiratory system; however, it may also cause problems with your oral health. Keep reading to learn how this common condition can increase your risk for gum disease and why seeing your dentist regularly is important.
How Can Asthma Lead to Gum Disease?
According to a study published in the Journal of Periodontology, it is believed that those living with asthma are one-fifth more likely to develop gum disease. Reports indicate that an estimated 235 million people throughout the world suffer from asthma.
The connective link between these two conditions can be narrowed down to one unique symptom – dry mouth. Because asthma causes wheezing, coughing, and difficulty breathing, it means the oral cavity is without any moisture.
For gum disease to form, bad bacteria must be present, which is likely when dry mouth occurs. Without saliva helping to keep this area moist, plaque can accumulate. This leads to an attack on your gum tissues and teeth, resulting in gingivitis and eventually periodontitis if left untreated.
What Can Trigger Asthmatic Episodes?
If you are already living with asthma, you likely know what can trigger your symptoms; however, physical exertion is not the only thing that can cause difficulty breathing. Dental anxiety is also to blame.
If the idea of visiting the dentist’s office leads you to become nervous and unable to take a comfortable breath, you may find yourself having an asthma attack. This may cause you to rethink visiting the dentist for regular oral healthcare. This is not the mindset you should have, as there are ways to manage this problem.
You may find it helpful to speak to a member of your dental team about this issue so that arrangements can be made to create a calmer experience.
Can Gum Disease Be Avoided When Living with Asthma?
Yes, you can avoid gum disease even while living with asthma. While the most common tip is to practice good oral hygiene at home by brushing twice a day for two minutes, flossing at least once before bedtime, and rinsing with an ADA-approved mouthwash as instructed, there are other ways to safeguard your soft oral tissues:
- Keep your dental checkups and cleanings with your dentist every six months. This allows them to monitor your gums and whether early signs of gingivitis may be developing.
- Seek treatment for gum disease if you discover that your gums are bleeding or swollen. Your dentist can provide treatment, such as scaling and root planing, soft tissue laser therapy, or antibiotic treatment to manage the condition and improve your gum health.
- Make sure your diet primarily consists of nutrient-rich foods as opposed to sugar- and starch-filled meals.
- Drink lots of water. Not only will this keep you hydrated and energized, but it will help your mouth stay moist and keep your salivary glands working properly so that bad bacteria are flushed out of your mouth.
Living with asthma doesn’t have to mean you must accept defeat when it comes to your oral health. By taking necessary precautions to avoid certain triggers and staying on top of your dental hygiene routine, you can enjoy a disease-free smile.
About the Author
Dr. Todd Balington earned his Doctor of Dental Medicine at the Nova Southeastern University College of Dental Medicine before starting his career in Lake Wales, Florida, in 2006. Moving to DFW in 2009, he remains a family dentist who actively cares for all patients’ smiles, no matter their age. When working with individuals who struggle with respiratory illnesses such as asthma, he and his team at Denton Dental Center provide helpful tips to prevent these conditions from negatively impacting one’s oral health. If you want to learn how you can lower your risk of cavities and gum disease while living with asthma, contact us at (940) 383-3300.